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Abstract:
The current paper emphasizes the significance of cultural nuances and contextual factors in shaping developmental pathways for young children. It leverages a local perspective to illuminate the unique features of early childhood development ECD within the Chinese context.
Methods:
A series of 13 focused group discussions were convened with educators, caregivers, and professionals based in four distinct regions across China. A thematic content analysis was conducted on the ensuing data, followed by a detled coding process that comprehensive insights into the themes under study.
Results:
The findings elucidate four domns of early childhood development within China - each bearing a distinctive cultural imprint. The research underscores how Chinese culture appreciates and nurtures a holistic, dynamic, and stage-specific approach to child development. It reveals an intricate interplay between environmental factors, such as behavioral trts and temperamental characteristics, Early Childhood Education and Care ECEC practices, alongside shared beliefs that transc individual identity, cultural norms, and economic disparities.
Discussion:
The research contributes valuable insights for future comparative studies on global ECD trs, and it enriches our understanding of the complex relationship between developmental skills in young children and diverse cultural expectations.
Keywords: China; Contextual contributions; Early Childhood Development; Focus group discussion; Qualitative analysis
Acknowledgements:
This study was financially supported by the Hangzhou Philosophy and Social Science Key Research Base Planning Project Grant No. 24JD128, awarded to Qianqian Fu through Institute for Hangzhou Internationalization, Hangzhou Normal University.
Conflict of Interest Statement:
The authors declare that there is no potential conflict of interest regarding this study.
Figures:
Figure 1: Framework outlining the multidimensional aspects of early childhood development in China
Figure 2: A refined model depicting the contextually relevant components influencing ECD
References and Related Information:
Averini N., Johnson E. J. 2015. Invited forum: Bridging the “language gap”. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology, Vol. 25, pp.66–86.
Baumrind D. 1989. Rearing competent children in Child development today and tomorrow, edited by Damon W., San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Berry J. W., Poortinga Y. H., Pandey J. 1997. Handbook of cross-cultural psychology: Basic processes and development Vol. 2, Needham Heights, MA: Allyn Bacon.
Further Reading:
Bian Q., Chen Y., Greenfield P. M., Yuan Q. 2022. Mothers’ experience of social change and individualistic parenting goals over two generations in urban China. Frontiers in Psychology, Vol.12, e487039.
Berry J. W., Poortinga Y. H., Segall M. H., Dasen P. R. 1992. Cross-cultural psychology: Research and application, Cambridge University Press.
For more detls on this study and related works, visit:
Full Text Sources Frontiers Media SA and PubMed Central
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Holistic Approach to Child Development Chinese Cultural Insights on Early Childhood Development Contextual Contributions to ECD in China Chinese Style Dynamics of Early Education and Care in China Unique Features of ECD within Chinese Culture Interplay between Cultures TemperamentsECD Practices